aspere

aspere 1. rauh, scharf, hart 2. mißtönend, dissonant — 1. in a harsh, piercing, or rough manner 2. dissonantly 1 rauh, scharf, hart (als Klangqualität) — in a harsh, piercing, or rough manner (with reference to quality of sound) [syn.: sonorose, surde; opp.: molliter] a für Melodien mit C quadratum — with reference to melodies with C quadratum [s.XII] LmLGuido Aug. p. 152a: inventum (⋅b⋅ rotundum) propter auferendam asperitatem tritoni non tamen in quolibet cantu, sed ubi asperius sonat. LmLAnon. La Fage I 13, 9: Ubi enim cantus asperius sonat, ⋅b⋅ rotundum in loco ⋅C⋅ quadrati ad temperandum tritonum furtim interponitur. al. b für Intervallspecies — with reference to species of intervals [s.XIII-XIV] LmLEngelb. Adm. 4, 3: prima et quarta (sc. species diatessaron) habent semitonium in medio, et ideo suavius resonant, secunda habet semitonium in principio, quarta in fine, et ideo surdius sonant et asperius. c als Charakterisierung des ‚hexachordum durum‘ — with reference to the sound characteristic of the hexachordum durum [s.XIV] LmLTrad. Holl. I p. 170: Naturalis autem cantus, quoniam naturam utriusque praemissorum sapiens nec nimis aspere, nec nimis molliter sonans mediocriter progreditur (sim. LmLTrad. Holl. III 2 p. 20). d für Transpositionsskalen und Tonarten — with reference to the Greek and medieval modes [s.XV] LmLUgol. Urb. 1, 47, 15: Hypophrygius vero non tam aspere sonat. LmLUgol. Urb. 1, 94, 10: Levatur tertius (sc. tonus) aspere. e zur Charakterisierung des C quadratum — with reference to the sound characteristic of C quadratum [s.XV] LmLTrad. Holl. III 2 p. 21: cantus per ⋅h⋅ durum aspere (glossa: i. e. sonorose) cantatur sed per ⋅b⋅ molle molliter. f zur Klangcharakterisierung der oberen Oktave (‚acutae‘) — with reference to the sound characteristic of the upper octave (‚acutae‘) [s.XV] LmLTrad. Holl. III 3 p. 24: alie octo dicuntur acute, (glossa: sc. ideo, quia accute et aspere in omni (ms.; ed.: omne) cantu debent proferri). 2 mißtönend, dissonant (bei Intervallen) — dissonantly (with reference to intervals) [syn.: iniucunde, dissone, rauce, inconsone; opp.: dulciter] [s.XIV] LmLIoh. Mur. comp. 6, 4: [dissonantia per oppositum diffinitur, cum illa mixtura sonorum aspere pertulitur in auditum]. [s.XV] LmLUgol. Urb. 2, 3, 22: duo soni, dum sibimet permiscentur, in voce secunda vel septima asperrime in iniucundissime feriunt auditum. al. LmLGeorg. Ans. 1, 128: dissone quidem et he quas ecmeles nominant, aspere item et rauce, nullos produnt concentus. LmLFr. Gafur. extr. 7, 1, 7: si voces discrepant a concordia et equalitate soni, tunc fiunt inconsone ac aspere auribus. LmLIoh. Tinct. contr. 1, 1, 5: Quaequidem mixtura aut dulciter auribus consonat, et sic est concordantia, []aut aspere dissonat et tunc est discordantia.