Eintrag · Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch
jetîsa(r)n st. n.
jet-, jatîsa(r)n
st. n., mhd. jetîsen, nhd. jäteisen; as. getīsarn (s. u.). — Graff I,489.
iet-isarn: nom. sg. Gl 3,633,34; -isarin: dass. ebda.; -isan: dass. 123,14 (SH A). 193,26 (SH B). 633,35 (Sg 184 p. 261, 9. Jh.). 4,348,41; -isen: dass. 3,123,13 (SH A). 236,57 (SH a 2); -iseen: dass. 123,12 (SH A, 2 Hss.); -isin: nom. sg. 678,34; nom. pl. 2,28,26. 36,16; ieth-isan: nom. sg. Hbr. I,251,298 (SH A). — ied-isen: nom. sg. Thies, Kölner Hs. S. 182,5 (SH).
Wohl mit Ablaut (zum Wechsel von e und a in bair. alem. Hss. vgl. Schatz, Ahd. Gr. § 11): iat-isarn: nom. sg. Gl 2,247,25 (Berl. Lat. 4° 676, 9. Jh.). 3,636,32 (clm 14689, 11./12. Jh.); dat. sg. -]e 2,459,33 (2 Hss.); acc. sg. -] 1,292,54 (Jb); -isan: dass. ebda. (Rd). 408,13 (Rf).
get-isarn: nom. sg. Gl 1,599,38 (M, 3 Hss., 1 Hs. g&-). 2,253,17; dat. sg. -]e 678,62; acc. sg. -] 1,407,26 = Wa 75,7 (oder nom.?). 2,400,43; nom. pl. 28,26 (Trier 1464, 11. Jh.; -r); -isarin: nom. sg. 253,17; -isan: dass. 496,33 (2 Hss.) = Wa 84,21. 3,236,56 (SH a 2, 3 Hss.). 4,267,19 (g&-); acc. sg.? 1,407,26 (Sg 292, 10. Jh.; g&-); -isen: nom. sg. 3,123,13 (SH A). 236,57 (SH a 2). 256,52 (SH a 2, 3 Hss.). 274,17 (SH b). 308,10 (SH d). 317,27 (SH e). 323,47 (SH e). 327,55 (SH f). 334,62 (SH g, 2 Hss.). 649,40. Stricker I,182,43 (SH); -ixen: dass. Gl 3,193,26 (SH B, Brix. Bll., 13. Jh.; vgl. in dieser Hs. xegense 193,21); -isin: dass. 123,15 (SH A). 274,17 (SH b). 287,58 (SH b). 300,22 (SH d). 344,20 (SH g, 3 Hss.); gett-isen: dass. Stricker II,74,23 (SH). — ged-isaran: nom. sg. Gl 3,682,48 (Berl. Ms. lat. 8° 73, 11. Jh.).
giet-isan: nom. sg. Gl 3,637,8 (Schlettst., 12. Jh.). — ciet-isin: nom. sg. Gl 3,690,29 (13. Jh.).
Verschrieben: iectifan: nom. sg. Gl 3,123,14 (SH A); wohl auch: getesin: dass. 274,18 (SH b). Verstümmelt: g.tisa.n: nom. pl. Gl 2,771 Anm. 11 (vgl. Schlechter, Aratorgl. S. 80,57; l. getisarn); ie..: nom. sg. Mitt. a. d. Kgl. Bibl. III,25 (Berl. Lat. 4° 676, 9. Jh.; nach Gl 3,634,7 f.).
Jäthacke, eisernes Gerät zum Jäten des Unkrauts, zum Bearbeiten des Bodens, auch Sichel (?): iatisan [ut exacueret unusquisque ... securim et] sarculum [1. Reg. 13,20] Gl 1,292,54. 407,26 = Wa 75,7. 408,13. 4,267,19 (1 Hs. houuua ł hacka). hovua getisarn [omnes montes, qui in] sarculo (Hs. sarculum) [sarrientur, non veniet illuc terror spinarum et veprum, Is. 7,25] 1,599,38 (7 Hss. nur houuua). iatisarn [quadam vero die ei dari ferramentum iussit, quod ad falcis similitudinem] falcastrum [vocatur, ut de loco quodam vepres abscinderet, Greg., Dial. 2,6 p. 224] 2,247,25, z. gl. St. getisarn ł rivtsegansa 253,17 (4 Hss. nur riutsegansa). gismidon getisarn [vitibus incurvum ... putandis] procudam chalybem (Glosse: falciculam ad secandas vites) [Prud., Symm. I,50] 400,43. iatisarne [germana curvo colla frangit] sarculo [Prud., Ham. Praef. 16] 459,33. getisan sarculum (1 Hs. noch ł caelo) [ebda.] 496,33 = Wa 84,21. getisarne [quod nisi et adsiduis herbam insectabere rastris ... et ruris opaci] falce [premes umbras, Verg., G. I,157] 678,62. ietisan [herbam insectabere] rastris [ebda. 155] 4,348,41. sichela habba ietiseen falx falcastrum sarculum 3,123,12 (3 Hss. jetîsan ł houuua). Hbr. I,251,298 (beide im Abschn. De ferramentis). ietisan sarculum Gl 3,193,26 (im Abschn. De metallis). 256,52. 287,58 (1 Hs. gartîsan). 344,20. 633,34. 636,32. 649,40. 682,48. 690,29. getisen ł gertare ł houa sarculum 308,10. Thies, Kölner Hs. S. 182,5. getisen ł hovve sarculum Gl 3,323,47. 327,55. ietisin ł gabile sarculum 678,34. ietisan similiter sarculum sarcula Mitt. a. d. Kgl. Bibl. III,25 (nach Gl 3,634,7 f.). getisan falcastrum Gl 3,236,56. 274,17. Stricker I,182,43. riutseginsa ł getisin falcastrum Gl 3,300,22. 317,27. 334,62. riuthowa vel gettisen falcastrum Stricker II,74,23. gietisan furca ł sarculum Gl 3,637,8; bildl.: getisarn [animaeque colonos, ne spargant, quod corde metant, in sede relegant carceris, ut desint nascenti] sarcula [messi, Ar. I,518] 2,28,26. 36,16. 771 Anm. 11 (vgl. Schlechter, Aratorgl. S. 80,57).
st. n., mhd. jetîsen, nhd. jäteisen; as. getīsarn (s. u.). — Graff I,489.
iet-isarn: nom. sg. Gl 3,633,34; -isarin: dass. ebda.; -isan: dass. 123,14 (SH A). 193,26 (SH B). 633,35 (Sg 184 p. 261, 9. Jh.). 4,348,41; -isen: dass. 3,123,13 (SH A). 236,57 (SH a 2); -iseen: dass. 123,12 (SH A, 2 Hss.); -isin: nom. sg. 678,34; nom. pl. 2,28,26. 36,16; ieth-isan: nom. sg. Hbr. I,251,298 (SH A). — ied-isen: nom. sg. Thies, Kölner Hs. S. 182,5 (SH).
Wohl mit Ablaut (zum Wechsel von e und a in bair. alem. Hss. vgl. Schatz, Ahd. Gr. § 11): iat-isarn: nom. sg. Gl 2,247,25 (Berl. Lat. 4° 676, 9. Jh.). 3,636,32 (clm 14689, 11./12. Jh.); dat. sg. -]e 2,459,33 (2 Hss.); acc. sg. -] 1,292,54 (Jb); -isan: dass. ebda. (Rd). 408,13 (Rf).
get-isarn: nom. sg. Gl 1,599,38 (M, 3 Hss., 1 Hs. g&-). 2,253,17; dat. sg. -]e 678,62; acc. sg. -] 1,407,26 = Wa 75,7 (oder nom.?). 2,400,43; nom. pl. 28,26 (Trier 1464, 11. Jh.; -r); -isarin: nom. sg. 253,17; -isan: dass. 496,33 (2 Hss.) = Wa 84,21. 3,236,56 (SH a 2, 3 Hss.). 4,267,19 (g&-); acc. sg.? 1,407,26 (Sg 292, 10. Jh.; g&-); -isen: nom. sg. 3,123,13 (SH A). 236,57 (SH a 2). 256,52 (SH a 2, 3 Hss.). 274,17 (SH b). 308,10 (SH d). 317,27 (SH e). 323,47 (SH e). 327,55 (SH f). 334,62 (SH g, 2 Hss.). 649,40. Stricker I,182,43 (SH); -ixen: dass. Gl 3,193,26 (SH B, Brix. Bll., 13. Jh.; vgl. in dieser Hs. xegense 193,21); -isin: dass. 123,15 (SH A). 274,17 (SH b). 287,58 (SH b). 300,22 (SH d). 344,20 (SH g, 3 Hss.); gett-isen: dass. Stricker II,74,23 (SH). — ged-isaran: nom. sg. Gl 3,682,48 (Berl. Ms. lat. 8° 73, 11. Jh.).
giet-isan: nom. sg. Gl 3,637,8 (Schlettst., 12. Jh.). — ciet-isin: nom. sg. Gl 3,690,29 (13. Jh.).
Verschrieben: iectifan: nom. sg. Gl 3,123,14 (SH A); wohl auch: getesin: dass. 274,18 (SH b). Verstümmelt: g.tisa.n: nom. pl. Gl 2,771 Anm. 11 (vgl. Schlechter, Aratorgl. S. 80,57; l. getisarn); ie..: nom. sg. Mitt. a. d. Kgl. Bibl. III,25 (Berl. Lat. 4° 676, 9. Jh.; nach Gl 3,634,7 f.).
Jäthacke, eisernes Gerät zum Jäten des Unkrauts, zum Bearbeiten des Bodens, auch Sichel (?): iatisan [ut exacueret unusquisque ... securim et] sarculum [1. Reg. 13,20] Gl 1,292,54. 407,26 = Wa 75,7. 408,13. 4,267,19 (1 Hs. houuua ł hacka). hovua getisarn [omnes montes, qui in] sarculo (Hs. sarculum) [sarrientur, non veniet illuc terror spinarum et veprum, Is. 7,25] 1,599,38 (7 Hss. nur houuua). iatisarn [quadam vero die ei dari ferramentum iussit, quod ad falcis similitudinem] falcastrum [vocatur, ut de loco quodam vepres abscinderet, Greg., Dial. 2,6 p. 224] 2,247,25, z. gl. St. getisarn ł rivtsegansa 253,17 (4 Hss. nur riutsegansa). gismidon getisarn [vitibus incurvum ... putandis] procudam chalybem (Glosse: falciculam ad secandas vites) [Prud., Symm. I,50] 400,43. iatisarne [germana curvo colla frangit] sarculo [Prud., Ham. Praef. 16] 459,33. getisan sarculum (1 Hs. noch ł caelo) [ebda.] 496,33 = Wa 84,21. getisarne [quod nisi et adsiduis herbam insectabere rastris ... et ruris opaci] falce [premes umbras, Verg., G. I,157] 678,62. ietisan [herbam insectabere] rastris [ebda. 155] 4,348,41. sichela habba ietiseen falx falcastrum sarculum 3,123,12 (3 Hss. jetîsan ł houuua). Hbr. I,251,298 (beide im Abschn. De ferramentis). ietisan sarculum Gl 3,193,26 (im Abschn. De metallis). 256,52. 287,58 (1 Hs. gartîsan). 344,20. 633,34. 636,32. 649,40. 682,48. 690,29. getisen ł gertare ł houa sarculum 308,10. Thies, Kölner Hs. S. 182,5. getisen ł hovve sarculum Gl 3,323,47. 327,55. ietisin ł gabile sarculum 678,34. ietisan similiter sarculum sarcula Mitt. a. d. Kgl. Bibl. III,25 (nach Gl 3,634,7 f.). getisan falcastrum Gl 3,236,56. 274,17. Stricker I,182,43. riutseginsa ł getisin falcastrum Gl 3,300,22. 317,27. 334,62. riuthowa vel gettisen falcastrum Stricker II,74,23. gietisan furca ł sarculum Gl 3,637,8; bildl.: getisarn [animaeque colonos, ne spargant, quod corde metant, in sede relegant carceris, ut desint nascenti] sarcula [messi, Ar. I,518] 2,28,26. 36,16. 771 Anm. 11 (vgl. Schlechter, Aratorgl. S. 80,57).