basilicon

basilicon, -onis n. (l. 22.29sq.; ceterum de genere non constat) (βασιλικόν) 1 medicamentum regium — ‘königliches’ Heilmittel: MLWPaul. Aegin. cur. 240 p. 179,28 enquimatizare ... tetrafarmacum -onbasilicon (3,65,2 τὴν τετραφάρμακον βασιλικήν). MLWAlphita II p. 19,29 -onbasilicon est emplastrum de adipe, resina pini MLWeqs. usu MLWattrib.: MLWAntidot. Glasg. p. 126,18 medicamen -onbasilicon 〈te〉trafarmacos. p. 159,28 medicamen -onbasilicon: maximum medicamentum est MLWeqs. MLWAntidot. Sangall. p. 85,4 emplastrum -onbasilicon ad ulcera eludenda: cera --iii MLWeqs. MLWRecept. Sangall. I 188 unguentum -onbasilicon. 2 bot.: a ocimum — Basilienkraut (Ocimum basilicum et minimum L.): MLWAntidot. Lond. p. 21,3 mellilota, -onbasilicon, conio. MLWConstant. Afric. theor. 5,103 p. 24a^v -onbasilicon calidum est et siccum MLWeqs. MLWIoh. Platear. simpl. med. p. 29b^r ozimum ..., quod alio nomine -onbasilicon appellatur; cuius duplex est diversitas, scilicet gariofilatum ...; est et citrinum MLWeqs. p. 86,32 (ed. H. Wölfel, Circa instans. 1939) cum apothecarii inveniunt ozimum, ponunt semen, cum -onbasilicon, herbam. MLWMatth. Platear. gloss. p. 375^A herba -isbasiliconis trita. MLWAlbert. M. veget. 6,293 -onbasilicon (-liciobasilicio MLWvar. l.) est herba delectabilis odoris ... et est duorum modorum MLWeqs. 6,384 -onbasilicon minus. 6,398 -onbasilicon maius. MLWAlphita II p. 6,6 albederagi, id est -isbasiliconis vel columbine. MLWal. MLWfort. MLWadd.: MLWPaul. Aegin. cur. 201 p. 132,30 pharmaca sunt -onbasilicon, asparagi radices (3,45,2 αἱ τε τῶν βασιλικῶν ἀσπαράγων ῥίζαι). b buglossa — (Echte) Ochsenzunge (Anchusa officinalis L.): MLWGloss. III 550,67 St.-S. buglossa vel -onbasilicon ossenzunge. c gentiana — (Kreuz-)Enzian (cf. p. 1385,47sq.): v. p. 1385,51. d semen maioranae — Majoransamen: MLWAlphita II p. 18,23 -onbasilicon semen est maiorane, ozimus idem. v. et 1. basilica p. 1385,43sqq., ^*basilisco(n). Baader